Q-W1 pt1: extract core/json (json::Reader/Writer), collapse wire Cursor family into core/wire, shared readFileBytes — five JSON decoders and three cursor copies deleted, byte-identical formats, 59/59 green

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2026-07-28 19:59:02 -04:00
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// core/json — the ONE hand-rolled JSON lexical layer (Q-W1; audit T2-02 / §2
// "Parser ×4"). Pure: standard library only — NO REAPER, NO SWELL, NO VST3.
//
// This module owns the lexical half of the house JSON dialect: the escape-aware
// string literal (incl. \uXXXX + surrogate pairs re-encoded as UTF-8), the bare
// scalar tokens, the number parses (strtod/strtoll with full-token + ERANGE
// rejection), key+':' consumption, unknown-value skipping, and the emit side
// (escaping, %.17g / %d / %lld number rendering, the scoped object writer).
// The DOMAIN grammars — which keys exist, what shape each value takes, what is
// rejected at the model boundary — stay in the consumers (bank_model, bank_book,
// view_mode_model, owned_manifest, tail_control). One lexical definition means
// the five decoders can no longer drift on tolerance or escaping.
//
// Byte-compatibility contract (load-bearing): the emit helpers reproduce the
// prior per-module writers EXACTLY — writeEscaped's escape set, %.17g for
// doubles (shortest form that round-trips every IEEE-754 double bit-for-bit),
// plain decimal for ints — so a re-serialized blob is byte-identical to what
// the pre-extraction writers produced. This was a structural dedupe, not a
// format change; persisted .rpp ext-state must not shift by a byte.
#pragma once
#include <cstdint>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
namespace reasampler::json {
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// emit helpers (writer side)
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Appends `s` as a quoted JSON string literal: the seven short escapes, \uXXXX
// for remaining control chars, everything else verbatim (UTF-8 passes through).
void writeEscaped(std::string& out, const std::string& s);
// Number rendering. %.17g is the shortest form that round-trips every IEEE-754
// double exactly, so deserialize(serialize(x)) == x holds bit-for-bit.
std::string numToStr(double v);
std::string numToStr(std::int64_t v);
std::string numToStr(int v);
// Flat homogeneous arrays: ["a","b"] / [1,2]. Empty vector -> "[]".
void writeStringArray(std::string& out, const std::vector<std::string>& v);
void writeIntArray(std::string& out, const std::vector<int>& v);
// Scoped object writer: appends '{' on construction and '}' on destruction, with
// comma separation handled internally. Nested values are written by keyBegin()
// followed by the caller emitting the value (e.g. a nested Writer scope or an
// array). NOTE the destructor-close means an enclosing scope must END (brace
// block) before the built string is returned — see the NRVO note in the
// consumers' serialize() implementations.
class Writer {
public:
explicit Writer(std::string& out) : out_(out) { out_ += '{'; }
~Writer() { out_ += '}'; }
Writer(const Writer&) = delete;
Writer& operator=(const Writer&) = delete;
// "key":<rawValue> — rawValue appended verbatim (numbers, bools, null,
// pre-serialized nested blobs).
void keyRaw(const char* key, const std::string& rawValue) {
sep();
writeEscaped(out_, key);
out_ += ':';
out_ += rawValue;
}
// "key":"value" — value escaped.
void keyStr(const char* key, const std::string& value) {
sep();
writeEscaped(out_, key);
out_ += ':';
writeEscaped(out_, value);
}
// "key": — caller writes the value immediately after.
void keyBegin(const char* key) {
sep();
writeEscaped(out_, key);
out_ += ':';
}
private:
void sep() {
if (first_) first_ = false; else out_ += ',';
}
std::string& out_;
bool first_ = true;
};
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Reader — the lexical cursor (parser side)
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Every method returns false on malformed input and never reads out of bounds.
// Only the subset the house writers emit is supported. The reader borrows the
// input string — it must outlive the Reader.
class Reader {
public:
explicit Reader(const std::string& s) : s_(s) {}
bool eof() const { return pos_ >= s_.size(); }
void skipWs();
// Consumes `c` (after whitespace). False without advancing past `c` if the
// next non-ws char differs.
bool consume(char c);
// JSON string literal (escapes + \uXXXX incl. surrogate pairs -> UTF-8).
bool parseString(std::string& out);
// Bare token (number / true / false / null) up to the next structural char.
bool parseRawScalar(std::string& out);
// Numbers: full-token parse; trailing bytes or ERANGE reject. parseInt
// additionally rejects values outside [INT_MIN, INT_MAX].
bool parseDouble(double& out);
bool parseInt64(std::int64_t& out);
bool parseInt(int& out);
bool parseBool(bool& out);
// Peeks for the `null` token; consumes it if present (wasNull=true),
// otherwise leaves the position untouched (wasNull=false). Returns false
// only on eof.
bool expectNullOr(bool& wasNull);
// An object member key + ':'.
bool parseKey(std::string& key);
// Homogeneous arrays. Appends to `out`; empty array is valid.
bool parseStringArray(std::vector<std::string>& out);
bool parseIntArray(std::vector<int>& out);
// Skips one value of any shape (string / object / array / bare scalar) —
// forward-compat for unknown keys.
bool skipValue();
// Captures the raw source text of one value verbatim (string-aware brace
// matching), so a nested blob can be handed to its own parser — the
// bank_book -> BankIndex::deserialize seam.
bool captureValue(std::string& raw);
private:
const std::string& s_;
std::size_t pos_ = 0;
};
} // namespace reasampler::json